Minimal Invasive Surgery

By definition, a minimal invasive surgery is one which is less invasive than open surgery used for the same purpose or does not require a large incision as required in open surgery. Minimal Invasive surgery is better as compared to open surgery as it results in less amount of pain, less scarring, shorter recovery period and fewer side effects. It is generally an outpatient surgery i.e. the patients can go home the very same day, or if required, need to stay in the hospital for a few days at the most. Minimal invasive surgery can easily be called the future of medical science. Even at present, most of the surgical operations have non-invasive or minimally invasive surgical procedures as their replacement.

Types of Minimal Invasive Surgeries Minimal Invasive surgery is a very broad term and incorporates a number of surgical procedures under it.
  1. Laparaoscopy – One of the most popular minimal invasive surgery techniques is the laparoscopic surgery, which involves conducting the surgery through very small incisions that typically measure 0.5-1.5cm. Pinhole or keyhole surgery techniques are also included in the laparoscopic surgery.
  2. Endoscopy - Endoscopy is used to diagnose and treat problems in many parts of the body such as ear, gallbladder, knee, nose and throat. The surgeon uses a thin, flexible tube to insert it into a natural opening in the patient’s body that is less than an inch long.
    This tube is called an endoscope which contains a fiber-optic light and a video camera at its tip. It transmits the images of the inside of the body to a visual display unit kept in the operating room, where the surgeon can closely observe the areas inside the body. If he finds any abnormality in the tissues, a tiny instrument through the endoscope could be inserted in order to sample or remove it.
  3. Endovascular Surgery – Another popular technique of minimally invasive surgery is endovascular surgery. This type of surgery is conducted by accessing many of the regions of the body through major blood vessels that pass through them. It is carried out by injecting a dye which is non transparent to X-rays or other forms of radiation into a catheter that is introduced into a large blood vessel. This blood vessel typically is an artery or vein near the genitals. As the dye flows through the blood vessels, the images transmitted by it could be seen by the doctors to diagnose the condition and treat it.
  4. Arthroscopy – This is the most common orthopedic procedure used to diagnose and repair joint problems. A lighted, tube-shaped instrument called an arthroscope is inserted into an incision made at the sides of the joint . The arthroscope contains optic fibers that help in transmitting image of the inside of the joint through a small camera to a monitor in the operating room. This helps the doctor to determine the root cause of the problem. The treatment is done by inserting surgical instruments through other small incisions in the joints.
Minimal Invasive Surgery in India

Following is an extensive list where you can have minimal invasive surgery in India. Each one has state-of-the-art centers of excellence and comprise of a staff that is not only qualified but also dedicated. Minimal invasive surgery in India is done at the most economical prices as compared to the rest of the world.

  1. Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad, Goa, India
  2. Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Delhi, India
  3. Wockhardt Hospital, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Mumbai India
  4. Fortis Hospital, Delhi, Mohali, Noida India
  5. Escorts Heart Institute Hospital, Delhi, India
  6. Manipal Hospital, Bangalore, India
  7. MIOT Hospital, Chennai, India
  8. Sparsh Hospital, Bangalore, India
  9. Artemis Hospital, Gurgaon ( Delhi ) , India
  10. Max Super Specialty hospital, Delhi, India
  11. BGS Global Hospital, Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad India